Dubai Retirement Gratuity Calculator

Calculate your end-of-service gratuity as per UAE Labor Law

AED 15,000
10 years
1 year 40 years

Calculation Details

Gratuity = Basic Salary × 21/30 × Years of Service

Total Gratuity Payable

AED 105,000
Basic Monthly Salary: AED 15,000
Years of Service: 10 years
Contract Type: Unlimited-Term
Employment Status: Terminated
Calculation: 15,000 × 21/30 × 10

* This calculator provides an estimate based on UAE Labor Law. Actual gratuity may vary based on specific employment terms and conditions.

What is UAE Retirement Gratuity

Gratuity is a payment made to employees when they leave a job after completing a certain period of service. It is designed to reward long-term commitment. In the UAE, both private and public sector employees are entitled to gratuity based on their years of service and basic salary.

Who is Eligible

Employees who have completed at least one year of continuous service with their employer are eligible. The longer the service, the higher the gratuity amount. Employees who resign before completing one year are generally not entitled to gratuity unless stated otherwise in the contract.

How to Calculate Gratuity in Dubai

The calculation depends on the length of service and the last basic salary.

  • For the first five years of service, gratuity is calculated as 21 days of basic salary for each year.
  • For service beyond five years, it is 30 days of basic salary for each additional year.
  • The total gratuity cannot exceed two years’ worth of salary.

Formula for UAE Gratuity

1 Service up to 5 years
Gratuity = (Basic Salary × 21 ÷ 30) × Years of Service
2 Service beyond 5 years
Gratuity = (Basic Salary × 21 ÷ 30 × 5) + (Basic Salary × 30 ÷ 30 × Extra Years)
📊 Calculation Example
Basic Salary: 10,000 AED | Years of Service: 7 years
First 5 years: 10,000 × 21 ÷ 30 × 5 35,000 AED
Next 2 years: 10,000 × 30 ÷ 30 × 2 20,000 AED
Total Gratuity = 55,000 AED

Legal Framework

The UAE Federal Law Number Eight of 1980 on the Regulation of Labor Relations governs gratuity. Article 132 specifies the calculation method and eligibility criteria. The law ensures transparency and fairness between employers and employees.

UAE Labor Law Article 132 Gratuity Section
View the full PDF of the UAE Federal Law Number Eight of 1980.

FAQs

Can gratuity be more than two years’ salary?

No, the law limits gratuity to a maximum of two years’ worth of salary.

Is gratuity calculated on total salary or basic pay?

It is always calculated on basic pay only. Housing allowance, transport, or bonuses are not part of the gratuity base. Some companies may add extras voluntarily, but the law only requires basic pay.

Can an employer withhold gratuity in UAE?

An employer can only withhold gratuity if the employee is dismissed for gross misconduct as defined in the labor law. Otherwise, gratuity must be paid regardless of who ends the contract.

Can gratuity be transferred directly to bank account?

Yes, many employers transfer gratuity through the WPS system or directly to the employee’s UAE bank account. Payment in cash is less common but still allowed if agreed.

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